Ụkpụrụ nke ịrụ ọrụ na ụzọ ntinye nke ndị na-emepụta ozone.

Ozone generator bụ ngwaọrụ eji emepụta ozone gas (O3). Ozone na-adị mfe ire ere na enweghị ike ịchekwa ya, yabụ ekwesịrị imepụta ya ma jiri ya na saịtị - (nchekwa oge dị mkpirikpi{3} ga-ekwe omume n'ọnọdụ pụrụ iche). Ya mere, a na-achọ ndị na-emepụta ozone ebe ọ bụla a na-eji ozone. A na-eji ndị na-emepụta ozone eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe na ọgwụgwọ mmiri ọñụñụ, ọgwụgwọ mmiri mkpofu, oxidation ụlọ ọrụ, nhazi nri na nchekwa, njikọ ọgwụ, na igba ogwu oghere. Enwere ike iji gas ozone nke ozone generator na-emepụta ozugbo ma ọ bụ jikọta ya na mmiri mmiri site na ngwaọrụ agwakọta iji sonye na mmeghachi omume.

I. Ụkpụrụ nke Ozone Generators

1. Ụkpụrụ Na-arụ ọrụ nke ikuku Ozone Generator: Oxygen na-akpọ nkụ ma ọ bụ oxygen{1} nwere gas na-esi na mpaghara mwepu corona nke mejupụtara electrodes ime na mpụta. A na-etinye ike eletriki eletrik dị elu{3}} dị elu - nke dị ọtụtụ puku volts na mpaghara a na-agbapụta, na-eme ka ikuku ikuku na-eruba n'ime mpaghara a na-ewepụta iji mepụta ozone.

2. Electrolytic Ozone Generator Principle: Ozone na-eme site na iji electrochemical oxidation nke mmiri. N'ime mmiri nwere hydrated fluorescent anions, mmiri nwere ike ịbụ oxidized ka ozone na ihe dị ka ụlọ okpomọkụ nwere ike dị ugbu a.

II. Ozone Generator Circuit Eserese

Ihe ndị bụ isi nke a ga-achịkwa na usoro ọgbọ ozone bụ ntinye uche na ọnụego eruba. Enwere ike ịhazigharị ọsọ ọsọ site n'ịgbanwe valvụ njikwa kwekọrọ, ebe ntinye ozone na-emetụta ọtụtụ ihe, dị ka isi iyi gas, ọkụ ọkụ, usoro generator, na usoro jụrụ oyi. N'ime imewe a, a na-ahazi oge ọrụ ozone generator iji chịkwaa mkpokọta ozone.

Mgbe ị na-edobe ọnụ ọgụgụ gas na-erugharị mgbe niile, ịhazigharị ugboro mmepụta nke ozone generator's inverter ike ọkọnọ na-agbanwe ugboro ọrụ, si otú ahụ na-agbanwe ike mwepu voltaji dị elu{{0} na nweta ngbanwe ngbanwe ozone.

Igwe na-emepụta ozone nke akọwara n'isiokwu a na-eji usoro mgbapu corona dielectric na-emepụta ozone. Ọ na-enwekarị akụkụ anọ: usoro ikuku pretreatment, usoro jụrụ oyi, ọkụ ọkụ, na ebe a na-ekpofu mmiri, na usoro mbibi gas nke ozone. A na-egosi eserese eserese nke ozone generator nke a tụlere n'isiokwu a na ọnụ ọgụgụ a, ebe ikuku compressor na-agbanye ikuku n'ime ihe nchacha gas na ikpochapụ. A na-ewebata ikuku kpọrọ nkụ na nke dị ọcha n'ime tube ozone, na nnukwu ike - voltaji na-enye ike ikuku ọgbọ ozone, na-ebute mwepu n'etiti electrodes, si otú ahụ na-etolite ntakịrị ozone na ikuku na-esi na tube ọgbọ ozone. N'ihi na mwepu corona na-ebute mmụba na okpomọkụ nke electrodes na elu dielectric, si otú a na-eme ka nkwụsị nke ozone dịkwuo elu, a ghaghị ime ka ikuku generator ozone dị jụụ iji chịkwaa okpomọkụ na-arụ ọrụ n'ime ebe ụfọdụ.

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Ndị na-emepụta ozone nke oge gara aga jiri usoro mgbago elu- elu na ugboro ugboro. Uru nke usoro a bụ nhazi ya dị mfe. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi na ọrụ ugboro ugboro na-achọ ka elu voltaji dị elu iji nweta ike ntinye ike a chọrọ, ọrụ mkpuchi nke windings ga-adị elu, usoro ikuku na-esikwa ike karị. Ọzọkwa, ịrụ ọrụ ugboro ugboro na-ebute oke ngbanwe dị ukwuu, nkwụsi ike na nkwụsi ike na-adịghị mma, yana nrụpụta ozone dị ala. Ugbu a, mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ngwa eletrọnịkị na ngbanwe teknụzụ na-enye ọkụ emeela ka ike - dị elu{6}}voltaji na-eweta ihe na-emekarị, rute 50-100kHz, ma ọ bụ ọbụna ruo 13.56MHz. Ndị na-emepụta ozone ụlọ ọrụ ọgbara ọhụrụ na-eji nkenke{11}na{12}} ihe na-enye ọkụ inverter ugboro dị elu, na-eji PWM na teknụzụ na-agbanwe nro, yana ugboro ugboro na-arụ ọrụ n'ozuzu n'etiti 400-2000Hz, na-eme ka arụmọrụ ngwaọrụ ahụ dịkwuo elu ma na-ebelata nha ya.